Qwt User's Guide  5.2.3
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Friends
QwtDial Class Reference

#include <qwt_dial.h>

Inheritance diagram for QwtDial:
Inheritance graph
[legend]

List of all members.

Public Types

enum  Direction {
  Clockwise,
  CounterClockwise
}
enum  Mode {
  RotateNeedle,
  RotateScale
}
enum  ScaleOptions {
  ScaleBackbone = 1,
  ScaleTicks = 2,
  ScaleLabel = 4
}
enum  Shadow {
  Plain = QFrame::Plain,
  Raised = QFrame::Raised,
  Sunken = QFrame::Sunken
}
- Public Types inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
enum  ScrollMode {
  ScrNone,
  ScrMouse,
  ScrTimer,
  ScrDirect,
  ScrPage
}

Public Member Functions

 QwtDial (QWidget *parent=NULL)
virtual ~QwtDial ()
QRect boundingRect () const
QRect contentsRect () const
Direction direction () const
Shadow frameShadow () const
bool hasVisibleBackground () const
int lineWidth () const
double maxScaleArc () const
virtual QSize minimumSizeHint () const
double minScaleArc () const
Mode mode () const
const QwtDialNeedleneedle () const
QwtDialNeedleneedle ()
double origin () const
virtual QRect scaleContentsRect () const
QwtDialScaleDrawscaleDraw ()
const QwtDialScaleDrawscaleDraw () const
void setDirection (Direction)
void setFrameShadow (Shadow)
void setLineWidth (int)
void setMode (Mode)
virtual void setNeedle (QwtDialNeedle *)
virtual void setOrigin (double)
virtual void setScale (int maxMajIntv, int maxMinIntv, double step=0.0)
void setScaleArc (double min, double max)
virtual void setScaleDraw (QwtDialScaleDraw *)
void setScaleOptions (int)
void setScaleTicks (int minLen, int medLen, int majLen, int penWidth=1)
virtual void setWrapping (bool)
void showBackground (bool)
virtual QSize sizeHint () const
bool wrapping () const
- Public Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
 QwtAbstractSlider (Qt::Orientation, QWidget *parent=NULL)
virtual ~QwtAbstractSlider ()
bool isReadOnly () const
bool isValid () const
virtual double mass () const
Qt::Orientation orientation () const
virtual void setMass (double val)
virtual void setOrientation (Qt::Orientation o)
void setTracking (bool enable)
void setUpdateTime (int t)
void setValid (bool valid)
void stopMoving ()
- Public Member Functions inherited from QwtDoubleRange
 QwtDoubleRange ()
virtual ~QwtDoubleRange ()
virtual void incPages (int)
double maxValue () const
double minValue () const
int pageSize () const
bool periodic () const
void setPeriodic (bool tf)
void setRange (double vmin, double vmax, double vstep=0.0, int pagesize=1)
void setStep (double)
double step () const
double value () const

Protected Member Functions

virtual void drawContents (QPainter *) const
virtual void drawFocusIndicator (QPainter *) const
virtual void drawFrame (QPainter *p)
virtual void drawNeedle (QPainter *, const QPoint &, int radius, double direction, QPalette::ColorGroup) const
virtual void drawScale (QPainter *, const QPoint &center, int radius, double origin, double arcMin, double arcMax) const
virtual void drawScaleContents (QPainter *painter, const QPoint &center, int radius) const
virtual void getScrollMode (const QPoint &, int &scrollMode, int &direction)
virtual double getValue (const QPoint &)
virtual void keyPressEvent (QKeyEvent *)
virtual void paintEvent (QPaintEvent *)
virtual void rangeChange ()
virtual void resizeEvent (QResizeEvent *)
virtual QwtText scaleLabel (double) const
virtual void updateMask ()
void updateScale ()
virtual void valueChange ()
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
virtual void mouseMoveEvent (QMouseEvent *e)
double mouseOffset () const
virtual void mousePressEvent (QMouseEvent *e)
virtual void mouseReleaseEvent (QMouseEvent *e)
int scrollMode () const
void setMouseOffset (double)
virtual void setPosition (const QPoint &)
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *e)
virtual void wheelEvent (QWheelEvent *e)
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QwtDoubleRange
double exactPrevValue () const
double exactValue () const
double prevValue () const
virtual void stepChange ()

Friends

class QwtDialScaleDraw

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Slots inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
virtual void fitValue (double val)
virtual void incValue (int steps)
virtual void setReadOnly (bool)
virtual void setValue (double val)
- Signals inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
void sliderMoved (double value)
void sliderPressed ()
void sliderReleased ()
void valueChanged (double value)

Detailed Description

QwtDial class provides a rounded range control.

QwtDial is intended as base class for dial widgets like speedometers, compass widgets, clocks ...

dials2.png

A dial contains a scale and a needle indicating the current value of the dial. Depending on Mode one of them is fixed and the other is rotating. If not isReadOnly() the dial can be rotated by dragging the mouse or using keyboard inputs (see keyPressEvent()). A dial might be wrapping, what means a rotation below/above one limit continues on the other limit (f.e compass). The scale might cover any arc of the dial, its values are related to the origin() of the dial.

Qwt is missing a set of good looking needles (QwtDialNeedle). Contributions are very welcome.

See also:
QwtCompass, QwtAnalogClock, QwtDialNeedle
Note:
The examples/dials example shows different types of dials.

Member Enumeration Documentation

Direction of the dial

In case of RotateNeedle the needle is rotating, in case of RotateScale, the needle points to origin() and the scale is rotating.

Frame shadow.

Unfortunately it is not possible to use QFrame::Shadow as a property of a widget that is not derived from QFrame. The following enum is made for the designer only. It is safe to use QFrame::Shadow instead.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

QwtDial::QwtDial ( QWidget *  parent = NULL)
explicit

Constructor.

Parameters:
parentParent widget

Create a dial widget with no scale and no needle. The default origin is 90.0 with no valid value. It accepts mouse and keyboard inputs and has no step size. The default mode is QwtDial::RotateNeedle.


Member Function Documentation

QRect QwtDial::boundingRect ( ) const
Returns:
bounding rect of the dial including the frame
See also:
setLineWidth(), scaleContentsRect(), contentsRect()
QRect QwtDial::contentsRect ( ) const
Returns:
bounding rect of the circle inside the frame
See also:
setLineWidth(), scaleContentsRect(), boundingRect()
QwtDial::Direction QwtDial::direction ( ) const
Returns:
Direction of the dial

The default direction of a dial is QwtDial::Clockwise

See also:
setDirection()
void QwtDial::drawContents ( QPainter *  painter) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the contents inside the frame.

QColorGroup::Background is the background color outside of the frame. QColorGroup::Base is the background color inside the frame. QColorGroup::Foreground is the background color inside the scale.

Parameters:
painterPainter
See also:
boundingRect(), contentsRect(), scaleContentsRect(), QWidget::setPalette()
void QwtDial::drawFocusIndicator ( QPainter *  painter) const
protectedvirtual

Draw a dotted round circle, if !isReadOnly()

Parameters:
painterPainter
void QwtDial::drawFrame ( QPainter *  painter)
protectedvirtual

Draw the frame around the dial

Parameters:
painterPainter
See also:
lineWidth(), frameShadow()
void QwtDial::drawNeedle ( QPainter *  painter,
const QPoint &  center,
int  radius,
double  direction,
QPalette::ColorGroup  cg 
) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the needle

Parameters:
painterPainter
centerCenter of the dial
radiusLength for the needle
directionDirection of the needle in degrees, counter clockwise
cgColorGroup

Reimplemented in QwtAnalogClock.

void QwtDial::drawScale ( QPainter *  painter,
const QPoint &  center,
int  radius,
double  origin,
double  minArc,
double  maxArc 
) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the scale

Parameters:
painterPainter
centerCenter of the dial
radiusRadius of the scale
originOrigin of the scale
minArcMinimum of the arc
maxArcMinimum of the arc
See also:
QwtAbstractScaleDraw::setAngleRange()
void QwtDial::drawScaleContents ( QPainter *  painter,
const QPoint &  center,
int  radius 
) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the contents inside the scale

Paints nothing.

Parameters:
painterPainter
centerCenter of the contents circle
radiusRadius of the contents circle

Reimplemented in QwtCompass.

QwtDial::Shadow QwtDial::frameShadow ( ) const
Returns:
Frame shadow /sa setFrameShadow(), lineWidth(), QFrame::frameShadow
void QwtDial::getScrollMode ( const QPoint &  pos,
int &  scrollMode,
int &  direction 
)
protectedvirtual

See QwtAbstractSlider::getScrollMode()

Parameters:
pospoint where the mouse was pressed
Return values:
scrollModeThe scrolling mode
directiondirection: 1, 0, or -1.
See also:
QwtAbstractSlider::getScrollMode()

Implements QwtAbstractSlider.

double QwtDial::getValue ( const QPoint &  pos)
protectedvirtual

Find the value for a given position

Parameters:
posPosition
Returns:
Value

Implements QwtAbstractSlider.

bool QwtDial::hasVisibleBackground ( ) const

true when the area outside of the frame is visible

See also:
showBackground(), setMask()
void QwtDial::keyPressEvent ( QKeyEvent *  event)
protectedvirtual

Handles key events

  • Key_Down, KeyLeft
    Decrement by 1
  • Key_Prior
    Decrement by pageSize()
  • Key_Home
    Set the value to minValue()
  • Key_Up, KeyRight
    Increment by 1
  • Key_Next
    Increment by pageSize()
  • Key_End
    Set the value to maxValue()
Parameters:
eventKey event
See also:
isReadOnly()

Reimplemented from QwtAbstractSlider.

Reimplemented in QwtCompass.

int QwtDial::lineWidth ( ) const
Returns:
Line width of the frame
See also:
setLineWidth(), frameShadow(), lineWidth()
double QwtDial::maxScaleArc ( ) const
Returns:
Upper limit of the scale arc
QSize QwtDial::minimumSizeHint ( ) const
virtual

Return a minimum size hint.

Warning:
The return value of QwtDial::minimumSizeHint() depends on the font and the scale.
double QwtDial::minScaleArc ( ) const
Returns:
Lower limit of the scale arc
QwtDial::Mode QwtDial::mode ( ) const
Returns:
mode of the dial.

The value of the dial is indicated by the difference between the origin and the direction of the needle. In case of QwtDial::RotateNeedle the scale arc is fixed to the origin() and the needle is rotating, in case of QwtDial::RotateScale, the needle points to origin() and the scale is rotating.

The default mode is QwtDial::RotateNeedle.

See also:
setMode(), origin(), setScaleArc(), value()
const QwtDialNeedle * QwtDial::needle ( ) const
Returns:
needle
See also:
setNeedle()
QwtDialNeedle * QwtDial::needle ( )
Returns:
needle
See also:
setNeedle()
double QwtDial::origin ( ) const

The origin is the angle where scale and needle is relative to.

Returns:
Origin of the dial
See also:
setOrigin()
void QwtDial::paintEvent ( QPaintEvent *  e)
protectedvirtual

Paint the dial

Parameters:
ePaint event
void QwtDial::resizeEvent ( QResizeEvent *  e)
protectedvirtual

Resize the dial widget

Parameters:
eResize event
QRect QwtDial::scaleContentsRect ( ) const
virtual
Returns:
rect inside the scale
See also:
setLineWidth(), boundingRect(), contentsRect()
QwtText QwtDial::scaleLabel ( double  value) const
protectedvirtual

Find the label for a value

Parameters:
valueValue
Returns:
label

Reimplemented in QwtAnalogClock, and QwtCompass.

void QwtDial::setDirection ( Direction  direction)

Set the direction of the dial (clockwise/counterclockwise)

Direction direction

See also:
direction()
void QwtDial::setFrameShadow ( Shadow  shadow)

Sets the frame shadow value from the frame style.

Parameters:
shadowFrame shadow
See also:
setLineWidth(), QFrame::setFrameShadow()
void QwtDial::setLineWidth ( int  lineWidth)

Sets the line width

Parameters:
lineWidthLine width
See also:
setFrameShadow()
void QwtDial::setMode ( Mode  mode)

Change the mode of the meter.

Parameters:
modeNew mode

The value of the meter is indicated by the difference between north of the scale and the direction of the needle. In case of QwtDial::RotateNeedle north is pointing to the origin() and the needle is rotating, in case of QwtDial::RotateScale, the needle points to origin() and the scale is rotating.

The default mode is QwtDial::RotateNeedle.

See also:
mode(), setValue(), setOrigin()
void QwtDial::setNeedle ( QwtDialNeedle needle)
virtual

Set a needle for the dial

Qwt is missing a set of good looking needles. Contributions are very welcome.

Parameters:
needleNeedle
Warning:
The needle will be deleted, when a different needle is set or in ~QwtDial()
void QwtDial::setOrigin ( double  origin)
virtual

Change the origin.

The origin is the angle where scale and needle is relative to.

Parameters:
originNew origin
See also:
origin()
void QwtDial::setScale ( int  maxMajIntv,
int  maxMinIntv,
double  step = 0.0 
)
virtual

Change the intervals of the scale

See also:
QwtAbstractScaleDraw::setScale()
void QwtDial::setScaleArc ( double  minArc,
double  maxArc 
)

Change the arc of the scale

Parameters:
minArcLower limit
maxArcUpper limit
void QwtDial::setScaleDraw ( QwtDialScaleDraw scaleDraw)
virtual

Set an individual scale draw

Parameters:
scaleDrawScale draw
Warning:
The previous scale draw is deleted
void QwtDial::setScaleOptions ( int  options)

A wrapper method for accessing the scale draw.

  • options == 0
    No visible scale: setScaleDraw(NULL)
  • options & ScaleBackbone
    En/disable the backbone of the scale.
  • options & ScaleTicks
    En/disable the ticks of the scale.
  • options & ScaleLabel
    En/disable scale labels
See also:
QwtAbstractScaleDraw::enableComponent()
void QwtDial::setScaleTicks ( int  minLen,
int  medLen,
int  majLen,
int  penWidth = 1 
)

Assign length and width of the ticks

Parameters:
minLenLength of the minor ticks
medLenLength of the medium ticks
majLenLength of the major ticks
penWidthWidth of the pen for all ticks
See also:
QwtAbstractScaleDraw::setTickLength(), QwtDialScaleDraw::setPenWidth()
void QwtDial::setWrapping ( bool  wrapping)
virtual

Sets whether it is possible to step the value from the highest value to the lowest value and vice versa to on.

Parameters:
wrappingen/disables wrapping
See also:
wrapping(), QwtDoubleRange::periodic()
Note:
The meaning of wrapping is like the wrapping property of QSpinBox, but not like it is used in QDial.
void QwtDial::showBackground ( bool  show)

Show/Hide the area outside of the frame

Parameters:
showShow if true, hide if false
See also:
hasVisibleBackground(), setMask()
Warning:
When QwtDial is a toplevel widget the window border might disappear too.
QSize QwtDial::sizeHint ( ) const
virtual
Returns:
Size hint
void QwtDial::updateMask ( )
protectedvirtual

Update the mask of the dial.

In case of "hasVisibleBackground() == false", the backgound is transparent by a mask.

See also:
showBackground(), hasVisibleBackground()
void QwtDial::updateScale ( )
protected

Update the scale with the current attributes

See also:
setScale()
bool QwtDial::wrapping ( ) const

wrapping() holds whether it is possible to step the value from the highest value to the lowest value and vice versa.

See also:
setWrapping(), QwtDoubleRange::setPeriodic()
Note:
The meaning of wrapping is like the wrapping property of QSpinBox, but not like it is used in QDial.